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raku glaze

updated mon 5 mar 12

 

Keith Chervenak on mon 22 jul 96

Hi All,

At my raku party a this weekend a friend asked if I could help her
locate a recipe for Josh's Idiot Raku glaze. She's had her nearly gone
batch for several years now and has lost the recipe in the meantime.
Anyone able to help?
TIA

Keith

Susan Goldstein on wed 30 oct 96

Would someone please supply the recipe to Kingin Gold/Silver, mentioned in a
letter
earlier today?
Thanks,
SR

SBRANFPOTS@aol.com on wed 6 nov 96

Judith Enright is looking for a volcanic looking glaze.

By mixing grog of different sizes into your glaze you can get a variety of
interesting textured, cratered, and lumpy effects. I use it often in luster
glazes to add more depth and interest and to heighten the reflective
qualities of the surface! Mix the grog only into what you are planning to use
during that glazing session.

Steven Branfman, The Potters Shop
Raku: A Practical Approach

RJMOORE2 on fri 21 feb 97

Hello fellow potters,

Could anyone be so kind and send me the recipe for 'Rogers Black'
glaze?.. This is a Raku glaze. I cannot seem to find it in my files..

Thanks in advance
rjmoore@iusmail.ius.indiana.edu

Wanting to Raku this weekend & need this nice black glaze

LYN PEELLE on sun 23 feb 97



Hi
Ifound a New Rodger's Black for raku in Steve Branfman's
Raku book

Custer felds(potash) 20
Gert Borate 80
Red iron ox 10
Cobalt carb 10
Blk cu oxide 10
he also says it's a dark blue glaze that develops a nice copper luster ins
strong postfiring reduc.

Hope this helps
Lyn

J.C. Pot on sat 10 may 97


I like this newsgroup. I am pretty new, I have many quastions to ask, but
may be I can give some answers in the future too.
At this moment I look foor raku glazes.
The normal glazes I have. Looking for nice red and special effects.
Hope you can help me.

Hannie Pot
Holland
E mail: pot@zeelandnet.nl

LizzardOL@aol.com on wed 14 may 97

Well, here's a few I like for raku. "Rainbow is especially - lots of colors
with a metallic sand finish. I fire this on dark stoneware (Death Vally -
doubt if you have it in Holland, but you surely have something similar). I
apologize if the format onthis is strange - I'm copying and pasting from an
excel file:

>Red Green Raku

Ingredient Percentage
>
>Gerstley Borate 3,200 77.67
>Custer Feldspar 800 19.42
>Copper Carbonate 120 2.91
>
> 100.00
>
>this is a fast pull for a very shiny gold. Slow pull results in a green or
>red with some gold. Might want to experiment with various reduction for
>different effects...

>
>Rainbow

Ingredient Percentage
>Gerstley Borate 1,600 74.42
>Bone Ash 400 18.60
>copper Carbonate 100 4.65
>Cobalt Oxide 50 2.33
>
> 100.00
>this is a fast pull for a matt rainbow effect. Slow pull results in a rich
>matt blue.
>
>
>
>Carls Copper Sand

Ingredient Percentage

>Gerstley Borate 1,600 73.60
>Bone Ash 400 18.40
>Copper Carbonate 100 4.60
>Cobalt Oxide 50 2.30
>Tin Oxide 24 1.10
>
> 100.00
>This is a matt copper if pulled fast. pulled slow results in a matt
>interesting effect. If you put one /two coats of copper sand and over that
>add rainbow , pull very fast you will get a beautiful glossy multicolored
>effect.



Kev's Copper Red

Ingredient Percentage
Frit 4508............90% 90.00
Kaolin...............10% 10.00
Tin...................5% 5.00
Copper Carb...........1% 1.00

106.00






Turquoise Lustre. Cone O8. I hope you enjoy it!

Ingredient Percentage
FRIT 3110 1000 92.59
COPP.CARB. 30 2.78
BENTONITE 20 1.85
TIN OX. 30 2.78

100.00

Silver nitrate is poison and corrosive. In solution, if spilled, it stains
the surface a revolting liver colour forever. If splashed on hands or
skin...liver again for many weeks. Rehearsal for age spots.

Crystals are the way to go.
Silver nitrate crystals are weighed by grams and added to distilled water.
The ratio is one gram to 10 mls of water. So 5 grams go into 50 mls. etc.
Store the dissolved solution in a coloured bottle and keep it out of light.

When measuring the solution to be added to your glaze WEAR RUBBER
GLOVES,CLOTHING YOU HATE and open the windows wide. This stuff doesn't smell
at all but it's powerful .

Add the needed amount to the MIXED and SIEVED glaze and stir carefully. It
will make the texture of the glaze peculiar at first, sort of curdled but
keep on stirring and it will smooth out. Wash the stirring implement
thoroughly especially if it's metal. This glaze is best painted on in three
smooth coats. Use a special brush for this glaze as it will be perm. stained
black.



Silver Nitrate Glaze O6-O8

Ingredient Percentage

Gerstley 75 75.00
Neph. Sye. 20 20.00
EPK 5 5.00
Sil. Nit. 10 mls. ( that's one dissolved gram)

100.00


Fools Gold O6-O8 (less stable)

Ingredient Percentage
Frit 3110 50 50.00
Gerstley 20 20.00
EPK 8 8.00
Neph. Sye. 22 22.00
Tin Ox. 2 2.00
Rutile 2 2.00
Yelloe Ochre 2 2.00
Sil. Nit. 1.50 (or 7mls. of dissolved solution.) 1.50

107.50

I saw a woman firing raku, five years ago or so, using this glaze and it
came out a lovely burgundy matt. I just recently got my raku kiln up and
running and my first try with this recipe yielded a glossy green :-? It
was suggested to me to fire it to a lower temp and to reduce it in a
smaller chamber. At any rate, this is the recipe and any other suggestions
to make it "work" would be welcome.

Very dry matt burgundy red
Ingredient Percentage
Gerstley borate 50 50.00
Neph Sy 20 20.00
Talc 30 30.00
Copper carb 3 3.00

103.00

Revised Molly Blanding Glaze
(Cone 06)
Percentage
Bone Ash.............2 cups 2.00
Colemanite............5 5.00
Frit 3124(Ferro)...1/4 0.25
Nepheline Syenite....1 1.00

Add: Cobalt Carbonate..1/8 cup 0.13
Copper Carbonate.. 1 cup 1.00

9.38

Increase the cobalt for deeper blue, or add a little manganese to encourage
purplrs.
PJ Allen/Wildfire Pottery

Modified Copper Sand
Percentage

Gerstley Borate 436 g 69.98
Bone Ash 145g 23.27
Copper Carb 28g 4.49
Cobalt Oxide 14g 2.25

100.00

Reduce lightly - 1-2 pieces of newspaper if you want colors - reduce a lot
for copper penny.
Wendy from Bainbridge Island


Hawaiian Copper Blue
Percentage
Bone Ash 20.00
Gerstley Borate 80.00
Tin Oxide 1.30
Copper Carbonate 5.00
Cobalt Oxide 2.50

108.80


Gun Metal
Percentage
Gerst. Borate 3 parts 30.00
Neph. SY. 1 10.00
Cop. Carb. 3 30.00
Red Iron Oxide 3 30.00
100.00

This Gun Metal Glaze is great! Many variation with overlaps and
variationss in firing.


Large Crackle
Percentage
Gerstley 60.00
Spodumene 35.00
Kentucky Ball Clay 5.00

100.00


COPPER MATTE Percentage

frit 3110 20 20.00
copper carb 80 80.00
bentonite 5 5.00

105.00



Yukio's Rainbow Sand Percentage

Colemanite 70 70.00
Bone ash 20 20.00
Neph. Sy. 10 10.00
Lithium Carb. 3 3.00
Copper Carb. 5 5.00
Cobalt Carb. 0.5 0.50
108.50

Not enough redux(?)= yellow green
just right=sandy rainbows
applied thick=lizard like scales
too thick=falls off when cool, not sharp pieces





Combination of Transparent Peace and Sorta White Raku
Percentage

Colemanite 54 54.00
Custer Spar 20 20.00
Barium Carb. 10 10.00
Flint 6 6.00
PV Clay 6 6.00
Ball Clay 4 4.00
100.00

We have variable results with this one... Most of the time it's a great
transparent crackle. It looks wonderful over dark clays and any clay
with engobe decoration etc.
But sometimes it has a gnarly texture....overfired? underfired?


Kansas City Red.
Percentage

50% Colmenite 50.00
50% Borax 50.00
50% Rutile 50.00
150.00

I used all ingredients except the copper carbonate
The colour is rich orange-brown matt -


CRACKLE RAKU (Light blue or copper)
Percentage

Pemco Frit 25 80 80.00
Custer Feldspar 20 20.00
Copper Carb. 1 1.00
101.00
Good Luck
Wendy from Bainbridge Island WA


Hasselle Copper Matt
CM Jan 1997

Percentage

Black Copper Oxide 80.00
Ball Clay 20.00
Bentonite 3.00
103.00



Sunday Copper Matt
CM Jan 1997

Percentage

Copper Carbonate 90.00
Frit 3110 10.00
Bentonite 2.00
102.00


Piepenburg Red Bronze
CM Jan 1997

Percentage

Black Copper 2.37
Tin Oxide 2.85
Gerstley Borate 47.39
Frit 3134 47.39
100.00



Piepenburg Patina
CM Jan 1997

Cups

Copper carbonate 1.00
Bone Ash 3.00
Gerstley Borate 4.00
Nephelene Syenite 2.00
10.00



Post Pac Man
CM Jan 1997

Cups

Copper carbonate 1.00
Red Iron 0.13
Bone Ash 1.00
Gerstley Borate 5.00
Nephelene Syenite 1.00
8.13

SBRANFPOTS@aol.com on sun 6 jul 97

I haven't been up to date in my CLAYART mail but someone asked about New
Rogers Black. It is a variation on Rogers Black from Robert Piepenburg and
can be found in my book Raku: A Practical Approach. Recipe is: Custer-20,
Gerstley-80, Red Iron Ox-10, Cobalt Carb-10, Bl Copper Ox-10.

Steven Branfman

slaughter@camalott.com on sun 17 aug 97

I AM LOOKING FOR A RAKU GLASE THAT HAS BLUE. RED GOLD, GREEN WITH SWIRLS
IT IS THE MOST BEAUTIFUL GLAZE ....... I HAVE TRIED EVERYTHING I CAN COME
UP ALL I CAN FIGURE OUT IT IS A DRY MATTE COPPER/BLUE GLAZE WITH SWIRLS IT
LOOKS LIKE SMOKE SWIRLS IF ANYONE CAN HELP WE ARE DOING IT IN A ART
CLASS AND THE STUDENTS WILL LOVE IT THANKS G.J/MY ADDRESS IS
slaughter@camalott.com

Gary Ferguson on mon 18 aug 97

You might check out my web site. I have been trying to compile a list a
Raku glazes. Check out http://netnow.micron.net/~gafergus/rakuglaz.htm
I have had very good luck with Carl's Copper Sand and Hawaiian Blue.

Good Luck,
Gary Ferguson
Caldwell, ID


slaughter@camalott.com wrote:
>
> ----------------------------Original message----------------------------
> I AM LOOKING FOR A RAKU GLASE THAT HAS BLUE. RED GOLD, GREEN WITH SWIRLS
> IT IS THE MOST BEAUTIFUL GLAZE ....... I HAVE TRIED EVERYTHING I CAN COME
> UP ALL I CAN FIGURE OUT IT IS A DRY MATTE COPPER/BLUE GLAZE WITH SWIRLS IT
> LOOKS LIKE SMOKE SWIRLS IF ANYONE CAN HELP WE ARE DOING IT IN A ART
> CLASS AND THE STUDENTS WILL LOVE IT THANKS G.J/MY ADDRESS IS
> slaughter@camalott.com

Gary Pollard on fri 13 mar 98

I'm new to ClayArt and a novice potter. My potting pals and I are
experimenting with raku and are very much interested in a matt glaze. If
any of you have a basic recipe to share I would truly appreciate it. Thanks
in advance.

Bert A Stevens on sat 14 mar 98

try 35% lithium, 30% colemanite(gerstle borate) 35% bone ash, add 6%coper
2% ritile, 1/2% cobat makes a cone 08-06 raku the lithium and colemanite
may have to be adjusted, more colenmanite will make it less matt, and make
it less likely to run, firing in light reduction or oxitation gives
brighter colors

On Fri, 13 Mar 1998, Gary Pollard wrote:

> ----------------------------Original message----------------------------
> I'm new to ClayArt and a novice potter. My potting pals and I are
> experimenting with raku and are very much interested in a matt glaze. If
> any of you have a basic recipe to share I would truly appreciate it. Thanks
> in advance.
>

George E. Juliano on mon 23 nov 98

I am a high school art teacher. We do raku firings on a regular basis.
Three of our matt glaze formulas which we like seem to degenerate after
a few months and we dont know why???
The formulas all contain bone ash. Could this be the problem? For
example, one of the formulas is:

Rinbow Glaze

Gerstley Borate 3200 grams
Bone ash 800 grams
add: copper carbonate 120 grams
copper oxide 40 grams

Another is;

White Matt

Gerstley Borate 3200 Grams
Nepheline Syenite 800 grams
Bone Ash 720 Grams

The formula is fine when mixed and placed on bisqueware. After a few
months the glaze, when placed on bisqueware, separates and falls off
when fired. What could be the problem?? If anyone knows please respond.

John Palmquist on sun 29 jul 01


Hi,
I am wondering if anyone out there knows of any Raku glazes that can =
be applied with a slip trailer so that the glaze will stay on the pot =
without spreading or running. In more or less of a bead look. I am not =
sure whether there is a special recipe or there is something that you =
can add to a favorite glaze to make it have this quality. I tried =
looking in the archives with no luck. Thanks in advance to all who can =
help.
Diane

Bruce Girrell on mon 30 jul 01


> I am wondering if anyone out there knows of any Raku glazes
> that can be applied with a slip trailer so that the glaze will
> stay on the pot without spreading or running.

Use a frit-based glaze*. Anything with gerstley borate in it is going to
bubble, flow, and ruin the design. My experience indicates that the frit
glazes stay where put. Frit glazes dry to a very powdery surface. You cannot
reliably put anything over top of them. If you insist on applying something
over top, do it while the frit glaze is still wet and the two glazes at
least have a chance of sticking together. Also, you probably will want to
add some CMC or similar material to harden the glaze somewhat.

Bruce Girrell


* Typical frit glaze recipe:

Ferro frit 3110 or 3134 100
Opacifier (tin oxide/Zircopax/etc) 10
Any other colorant you want as needed

Bill Merrill on sun 4 mar 12


Since there is a discussion about Raku...here is a very low firing glaze
that Richard Behrens developed to be similar to the old Raku glaze
develop near Kyoto . The rocks used to make the glaze was pounded rocks
from the Kamo River and those stones were lithium based. The glaze
melts at cone 016.

Frit 25 Pemco I used Frit 3304...43.6 I have used many frits
that worked in place of the original ones used by Behrens.
Frit 3134 Ferro I used 3110...26.3
Lithium Carb 9.9
China clay 6.2
Flint 14.

Coppper will make a floating green and can go red in reduction: Kenzan
made an apple green with copper. =3D20

The lithium has several advantages. Like the original glazes had lead,
lithium lowers the melting point of the glaze. It also allows a wider
range of temperature, and does not liberate any poisonous gases, like
lead does

This melts at about 1640-1650 degrees Fahrenheit.

Bill