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kiln coatings

updated tue 12 jun 12

 

Bruce Chesser on sun 20 feb 00

Clayarters
I'm gathering information on kiln coatings on behalf of Peter Meanly.a
potter in Belfast,Northen Ireland.Peter is doing research on the long range
effectiveness of kiln coatings for salt kilns. He intends to fire at least
100 salt firings for each coating tested.He is aware of ITC coating,but
would like to test any other commercial or homegrown coating that may be
effective. If anyone out there can help,please reply on the list or to me
at b-chesser@onu.edu

T.I.A. Bruce in Ohio

Caroline Montague on tue 25 jul 00


Two refractories have been recommended to me as kiln coatings for a ^10 R
kiln. Has anyone had experience using these: KS-4V Refractory by Harbison-
Walker Refractories Co. or LW2200 by Reno Refractories in Morris Alabama? I
am looking for an alternative to ITC as a kiln coating.
Thank you in advance for your response. Caroline

WardBurner@AOL.COM on wed 26 jul 00


In a message dated 7/26/00 8:15:49 AM, montague@RABUN.NET writes:

<< Two refractories have been recommended to me as kiln coatings for a ^10 R
kiln. Has anyone had experience using these: KS-4V Refractory by Harbison-
Walker Refractories Co. or LW2200 by Reno Refractories in Morris Alabama? I
am looking for an alternative to ITC as a kiln coating.
Thank you in advance for your response. Caroline >>

Caroline,

If you are troweling or painting the KS-4V, that's fine. If you are going to
spray it, you might want the KS-4V GR. The GR stands for gunning refractory
and has better flow characteristics through guns. I'm not familiar with the
LW2200 from Reno. Are you sure that's the right designation? LW2200 is the
designation for a insulating brick made by Newcastle refractories (a division
of Dixon-Ticonderoga). Good Luck and let us know how it works for you. I've
not used the KS-4V in this application, but don't see why not. It's a low
iron, negligible shrinkage, 2600F/1425C castable. It's basically a fire clay
with bonding and hardening materials. It will form a hard, durable coat.

Marc Ward
Ward Burner Systems
PO Box 1086
Dandridge, TN 37725
865.397-2914 Voice
865.397-1253 Fax
wardburner@aol.com Email
wardburner.com Online Catalog

Tom Wirt/Betsy Price on thu 27 jul 00


Subject: Re: kiln coatings


> the door is going to have to be rebuilt because the GreenPatch is falling
> off, taking part of the bricks with it, while the inside of the kiln which
> was sprayed with ITC 100 is in fine shape.
> Fred Paget
>
> >......................... So, the answer to your question is no. Simple
> >bonding
> >mortars and alumino/silicate zircon mixtures will not function like ITC.
> >They will remain isolated coatings like paint on wood.
> >Nils


Re: ITC bonding.....for various reason I had to dismantle the top of a Minn
Flattop last summer. It had been sprayed with a thin coat of ITC 100 and
fired maybe 50 times to cone 10. The brick face where the ITC was sprayed
was bonded together and back into the brick maybe 1/2 inch. It was almost
like a glaze layer. In many cases, the bond caused the brick edges to stick
together and the IFB broke away from the bonded faces and edges. Have tried
using Greenpatch and other bonding cements and they spall and chip off.
ITC, properly applied does not.

Tom Wirt

John Weber on thu 27 jul 00


As long as we're on this subject, does anyone know if using a thinned High
Temperature Bonding Mortar to seal the inside of a softbrick kiln would work
like ITC. I would not spray the shelves and burners like Mel with ITC, but as
a sealer it seems that the mortar would accomplish the same purpose.

John Weber, Manakin-Sabot, Virginia

Nils Lou on thu 27 jul 00


John, I'm unsure what you mean by "sealing the inside" or why you would
want to, but bonding mortars and most other refractories that might be
used to coat are, and work totally differently from ITC materials. ITC
100, for instance, when applied and heated is no longer a coating. It
interfaces with the material and an entirely new material is created
connecting the surface with the IFB, for instance. This bonding interface
is why, if applied properly (meaning a thin coating) there is NO spalling
of the ITC product. So, the answer to your question is no. Simple bonding
mortars and alumino/silicate zircon mixtures will not function like ITC.
They will remain isolated coatings like paint on wood.
Nils
On Thu, 27 Jul 2000, John Weber wrote:

> As long as we're on this subject, does anyone know if using a thinned High
> Temperature Bonding Mortar to seal the inside of a softbrick kiln would work
> like ITC. I would not spray the shelves and burners like Mel with ITC, but as
> a sealer it seems that the mortar would accomplish the same purpose.
>
> John Weber, Manakin-Sabot, Virginia
>
> ______________________________________________________________________________
> Send postings to clayart@lsv.ceramics.org
>
> You may look at the archives for the list or change your subscription
> settings from http://www.ceramics.org/clayart/
>
> Moderator of the list is Mel Jacobson who may be reached at melpots@pclink.com.
>

Fredrick Paget on thu 27 jul 00


While Nils speaks with the voice of an authority, I speak with the voice
of bitter experience.
Three years ago I built an Oregon Flat Top with a hinged door and coated
the inside of the door with GreenPatch 421 to make it nice and smooth. Now
the door is going to have to be rebuilt because the GreenPatch is falling
off, taking part of the bricks with it, while the inside of the kiln which
was sprayed with ITC 100 is in fine shape.
Fred Paget

>......................... So, the answer to your question is no. Simple
>bonding
>mortars and alumino/silicate zircon mixtures will not function like ITC.
>They will remain isolated coatings like paint on wood.
>Nils
>On Thu, 27 Jul 2000, John Weber wrote:
>
>> As long as we're on this subject, does anyone know if using a thinned High
>> Temperature Bonding Mortar to seal the inside of a softbrick kiln would work
>> like ITC. .....
>> John Weber, Manakin-Sabot, Virginia
>>
>>
>>______________________________________________________________________________ >
>>> Send postings to clayart@lsv.ceramics.org
>>
>> You may look at the archives for the list or change your subscription
>> settings from http://www.ceramics.org/clayart/
>>
>> Moderator of the list is Mel Jacobson who may be reached at
>>melpots@pclink.com.
>>
>
>______________________________________________________________________________
>Send postings to clayart@lsv.ceramics.org
>
>You may look at the archives for the list or change your subscription
>settings from http://www.ceramics.org/clayart/
>
>Moderator of the list is Mel Jacobson who may be reached at
>melpots@pclink.com.


>From Fred Paget, Marin County, California, USA

Caroline Montague on thu 27 jul 00


Two refractors have been recommended to me as kiln coatings for a ^10 R. =
kiln. Has any one had experience using the following: KS-4V Refractory =
by Harbison-Walker Refractory Co. or LW2200 by Reno Refractory in Morris =
Alabama? I have several buckets of the Reno Refractory which is rated =
for 2800F How do these compare to ITC for a interior kiln coating? Thank =
you in advance for any information on use or performance of these =
refractors.
Caroline Montague
montague@rabun.net

ferenc jakab on fri 28 jul 00


> As long as we're on this subject, does anyone know if using a thinned High
> Temperature Bonding Mortar to seal the inside of a softbrick kiln would
work
> like ITC. I would not spray the shelves and burners like Mel with ITC, but
as
> a sealer it seems that the mortar would accomplish the same purpose.

John,
I use a mix of 1 part kaolin to 3 parts alumina hydrate and 2 parts silica.
I've had no problems with peeling or spalling so far (12 years) in my
catenary arch built with NARCO r28 insulating fire bricks.

Feri,


Back on line after a system rebuild due to a lightening spike. Autumn and
Monika, If you are still out there, could you send your E-mail addresses?

Jeff Burger on sat 9 jun 12


Hi,=3D20

I have been reading most of the posts on kiln coatings over the last =3D
year. I am still wondering if any kiln coatings have proven effective =3D
over time in wood fired soda kilns? This would be on a new hard brick =3D
kiln with a K23 brick door. Any input is appreciated.

Thank you,
Jeff Burger

Ben Morrison on sat 9 jun 12


This article seems fairly conclusive for salt kilns. Everyone says Soda rea=
cts differently on SiO2 than salt does, and wood reacts in a similar manner=
on SiO2 as does salt. So I'm not sure if this article will help for soda o=
r not.

http://kilnshelf.com/Websites/kilnshelf/Images/Insulating%20Materials%20for=
%20Salt%20Kilns%20Article.pdf


Best of Luck,

Ben


________________________________
From: Jeff Burger
To: Clayart@LSV.CERAMICS.ORG
Sent: Saturday, June 9, 2012 7:36 AM
Subject: Kiln coatings

Hi,

I have been reading most of the posts on kiln coatings over the last year. =
I am still wondering if any kiln coatings have proven effective over time i=
n wood fired soda kilns? This would be on a new hard brick kiln with a K23 =
brick door. Any input is appreciated.

Thank you,
Jeff Burger

Vince Pitelka on sun 10 jun 12


Jeff Burger wrote:
"I have been reading most of the posts on kiln coatings over the last year.
I am still wondering if any kiln coatings have proven effective over time i=
n
wood fired soda kilns? This would be on a new hard brick kiln with a K23
brick door. Any input is appreciated."

Hi Jeff -
You don't need any protective coating on the hardbrick, but it does help to
give the hardbrick surfaces other than the floor a fluid, saturating spray
coat of any shino glaze before the first firing. That just hastens the
development of the surface that would form anyway. As far as the door goes=
,
we had excellent luck with a homemade protective coating formed of 45 parts
zircon flour, 45 parts aluminum oxide, and ten parts kaolin. Mix it very
watery and apply several coats that can soak into the surface of the brick.
- Vince

Vince Pitelka
Appalachian Center for Craft
Tennessee Tech University
vpitelka@dtccom.net
http://iweb.tntech.edu/wpitelka/

Ben Morrison on sun 10 jun 12


What is the name of the magic cheap Chinese kiln coating, and where do I pu=
=3D
rchase the product?=3D0A=3D0A=3D0A-Ben=3D0A=3D0A=3D0A=3D0A_________________=
______________=3D
_=3D0A From: Ric Swenson =3D0ATo: Clayart@LSV.C=
ERAM=3D
ICS.ORG =3D0ASent: Sunday, June 10, 2012 9:19 AM=3D0ASubject: Re: Kiln coat=
ings=3D
=3D0A =3D0Aso... there is the answer to itc..without the hign cost?=3D0Ajus=
t magi=3D
c?=3D0A=3D0Aa coating for brick or fiber....=3D0A=3D0Anot so magic...but=3D=
0A=3D0Acost?=3D
=3D0A=3D0Aindeed...congratulations Felize=3D0A=3D0A=3D0Ayour magic patent i=
s magic...=3D
.=3D0A=3D0Aget rich....from a chemical invention........=3D0A=3D0Awhat a gu=
y=3D0A=3D0A=3D
=3D0Awhat a feat?=3D0A=3D0A=3D0Achemistry conquers all....=3D0A=3D0Aoye=3D0=
A=3D0A=3D0Auff da=3D
=3D0A=3D0A=3D0Awe can crack it...=3D0A=3D0Ahey....they already did it=3DA0 =
in China.=3D0A=3D
=3D0Asorry to tell you...or maybe..... not so sorry dude.=3D0A=3D0Adeal wit=
h it..=3D
.=3D0A=3D0Anot a big deal...many years ago....or=3DA0 five years ago here=
=3D0A=3D0Aan=3D
d=3DA0 dealt with it in 1995 in Bennington Vermont.=3DA0 long ago.=3D0A=3D0=
Aworked =3D
well...and loved the results...=3DA0 old history now.=3D0A=3D0Acoatings for=
kiln =3D
bricks...=3D0A=3D0Ayeah=3D0A=3D0A=3D0Afor fiber or hard or soft brick...yea=
h=3D0A=3D0A=3D0A=3D
I t works.=3D0A=3D0A=3D0Ajust like on the space shuttles=3D0A=3D0A=3D0Ather=
mal oppacity=3D
=3D0A=3D0A=3D0A=3D0Aric=3D0A=3D0A=3D0A=3D0A=3D0ARic Swenson, B.F.A, M.F.A.=
=3D0ACeramist, Artist=3D
and Teacher.=3D0AJing De Zhen Ceramic Institute=3D0AJing De Zhen City,=3D0=
AJiang=3D
Xi Province=3D0AChina=3D0AMobile:=3DA0 86-13767818872=3D0A=3D0A=3D0A=3D0A>=
Date: Sun, 10=3D
Jun 2012 00:15:35 -0500=3D0A> From: vpitelka@DTCCOM.NET=3D0A> Subject: Re:=
Kil=3D
n coatings=3D0A> To: Clayart@LSV.CERAMICS.ORG=3D0A>=3D0A> Jeff Burger wrote=
:=3D0A> =3D
"I have been reading most of the posts on kiln coatings over the last year.=
=3D
=3D0A> I am still wondering if any kiln coatings have proven effective over=
t=3D
ime in=3D0A> wood fired soda kilns? This would be on a new hard brick kiln =
wi=3D
th a K23=3D0A> brick door. Any input is appreciated."=3D0A>=3D0A> Hi Jeff -=
=3D0A> Y=3D
ou don't need any protective coating on the hardbrick, but it does help to=
=3D
=3D0A> give the hardbrick surfaces other than the floor a fluid, saturating=
s=3D
pray=3D0A> coat of any shino glaze before the first firing. That just haste=
ns=3D
the=3D0A> development of the surface that would form anyway. As far as the=
d=3D
oor goes,=3D0A> we had excellent luck with a homemade protective coating fo=
rm=3D
ed of 45 parts=3D0A> zircon flour, 45 parts aluminum oxide, and ten parts k=
ao=3D
lin. Mix it very=3D0A> watery and apply several coats that can soak into th=
e =3D
surface of the brick.=3D0A> - Vince=3D0A>=3D0A> Vince Pitelka=3D0A> Appalac=
hian Cen=3D
ter for Craft=3D0A> Tennessee Tech University=3D0A> vpitelka@dtccom.net=3D0=
A> htt=3D
p://iweb.tntech.edu/wpitelka/

Ric Swenson on mon 11 jun 12


so... there is the answer to itc..without the hign cost?
just magic?

a coating for brick or fiber....

not so magic...but

cost?

indeed...congratulations Felize


your magic patent is magic....

get rich....from a chemical invention........

what a guy


what a feat?


chemistry conquers all....

oye


uff da


we can crack it...

hey....they already did it in China.

sorry to tell you...or maybe..... not so sorry dude.

deal with it...

not a big deal...many years ago....or five years ago here

and dealt with it in 1995 in Bennington Vermont. long ago.

worked well...and loved the results... old history now.

coatings for kiln bricks...

yeah


for fiber or hard or soft brick...yeah


I t works.


just like on the space shuttles


thermal oppacity



ric




Ric Swenson, B.F.A, M.F.A.
Ceramist, Artist and Teacher.
Jing De Zhen Ceramic Institute
Jing De Zhen City,
Jiang Xi Province
China
Mobile: 86-13767818872



> Date: Sun, 10 Jun 2012 00:15:35 -0500
> From: vpitelka@DTCCOM.NET
> Subject: Re: Kiln coatings
> To: Clayart@LSV.CERAMICS.ORG
>
> Jeff Burger wrote:
> "I have been reading most of the posts on kiln coatings over the last yea=
r.
> I am still wondering if any kiln coatings have proven effective over time=
in
> wood fired soda kilns? This would be on a new hard brick kiln with a K23
> brick door. Any input is appreciated."
>
> Hi Jeff -
> You don't need any protective coating on the hardbrick, but it does help =
to
> give the hardbrick surfaces other than the floor a fluid, saturating spra=
y
> coat of any shino glaze before the first firing. That just hastens the
> development of the surface that would form anyway. As far as the door goe=
s,
> we had excellent luck with a homemade protective coating formed of 45 par=
ts
> zircon flour, 45 parts aluminum oxide, and ten parts kaolin. Mix it very
> watery and apply several coats that can soak into the surface of the bric=
k.
> - Vince
>
> Vince Pitelka
> Appalachian Center for Craft
> Tennessee Tech University
> vpitelka@dtccom.net
> http://iweb.tntech.edu/wpitelka/