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liability and lamps

updated thu 4 nov 04

 

cleo gorton on wed 15 sep 04


Any of you sell lamps? I made a lamp for myself and now would like to =
throw some more for art shows. Do you have to have these wired by an =
electrician, or can you buy the UL approved parts and wire yourself. =
What kind of liability insurance do you have to have if any if you sell =
lamps to the public? The local light store likes the design but I need =
to know the legalities before I waste my time and effort making any.
Thanks
Cleo

John Rodgers on wed 15 sep 04


Underwriters Laboratories has a web site, and you definitely need to
visit it and also call them. To get your product UL approved .... which
will go a long way towards resolving insurance issues ..... you will
have to go through their licensing process. I worked for a company
making ceramic lamps, and each lamp had to have UL approved parts, and
had to pass a cord pull test. Each lamp type had to be completed, then a
sample tested by dropping the lamp from a certain height so that the
entire load of the falling lamp was caught by the attach point of the
cord on the lamp before the lamp hit the floor. If their was no tearing
and nothing pulled loose, the license was granted, and a label issued
for each lamp. Of course we had to pay for each label. This is a money
maker for UL., but that is how it works.

But, it is a must if you really want to avoid potential problems.

Regards,

John Rodgers
Chelsea, AL

cleo gorton wrote:

> Any of you sell lamps? I made a lamp for myself and now would like to throw some more for art shows. Do you have to have these wired by an electrician, or can you buy the UL approved parts and wire yourself. What kind of liability insurance do you have to have if any if you sell lamps to the public? The local light store likes the design but I need to know the legalities before I waste my time and effort making any.
>Thanks
>Cleo
>
>______________________________________________________________________________
>Send postings to clayart@lsv.ceramics.org
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>You may look at the archives for the list or change your subscription
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pdp1@EARTHLINK.NET on wed 15 sep 04


Hi John,



The 'Cord Pull' is a good thing for knowing about if one is
doing new or replacement Cords for their own lamps,
appliances or devices as well.


Tell us how it is done, will you?


Also, do you recall the cost-per-label of the "U.L.Approved"
decals or stickers?



Best wishes,


Phil
ellus jay veeus

----- Original Message -----
From: "John Rodgers"

> Underwriters Laboratories has a web site, and you
definitely need to
> visit it and also call them. To get your product UL
approved .... which
> will go a long way towards resolving insurance issues
..... you will
> have to go through their licensing process. I worked for a
company
> making ceramic lamps, and each lamp had to have UL
approved parts, and
> had to pass a cord pull test. Each lamp type had to be
completed, then a
> sample tested by dropping the lamp from a certain height
so that the
> entire load of the falling lamp was caught by the attach
point of the
> cord on the lamp before the lamp hit the floor. If their
was no tearing
> and nothing pulled loose, the license was granted, and a
label issued
> for each lamp. Of course we had to pay for each label.
This is a money
> maker for UL., but that is how it works.
>
> But, it is a must if you really want to avoid potential
problems.
>
> Regards,
>
> John Rodgers
> Chelsea, AL
>
> cleo gorton wrote:
>
> > Any of you sell lamps? I made a lamp for myself and now
would like to throw some more for art shows. Do you have to
have these wired by an electrician, or can you buy the UL
approved parts and wire yourself. What kind of liability
insurance do you have to have if any if you sell lamps to
the public? The local light store likes the design but I
need to know the legalities before I waste my time and
effort making any.
> >Thanks
> >Cleo
> >
>
>___________________________________________________________
___________________
> >Send postings to clayart@lsv.ceramics.org
> >
> >You may look at the archives for the list or change your
subscription
> >settings from http://www.ceramics.org/clayart/
> >
> >Moderator of the list is Mel Jacobson who may be reached
at melpots@pclink.com.
> >
> >
> >
>
>
____________________________________________________________
__________________
> Send postings to clayart@lsv.ceramics.org
>
> You may look at the archives for the list or change your
subscription
> settings from http://www.ceramics.org/clayart/
>
> Moderator of the list is Mel Jacobson who may be reached
at melpots@pclink.com.

John Rodgers on wed 3 nov 04


The test is a "drop" test, not a very sophisticated test, but must be
done in front of the appropriate UL inspector.

The plug end of the cord of the lamp is secured, and the lamp placed at
a sufficient height off the floor on a counter, so as not to strike the
floor during the test. The lamp is simply pushed off the edge of the
counter. The test is designed to see if ordinary home type accident
would result in any kind of failure and pose a saftey concern. If the
cord breaks, pulls out of the lamp, or otherwise strains or puts a load
on any of the electrical parts in the chain, then the test is a failure,
and no certification issued. Adjustments in the cord are made
accordingly to eventually accomodate the test and get satisfactory
result. Most of the time, after one understands the parameters of the
test, the lamp maker does whatever is necessary to ensure the test is
passed, and then it just becomes a matter of demonstrating that
materials and assembly procedures meet the standards of the test. Once
materials, assembly procedures, and product are certified, then mass
production can proceed, and the appropriate UL label attached.

Hope this helps.

Regards,

John Rodgers
Chelsea, AL


pdp1@EARTHLINK.NET wrote:

>Hi John,
>
>
>
>The 'Cord Pull' is a good thing for knowing about if one is
>doing new or replacement Cords for their own lamps,
>appliances or devices as well.
>
>
>Tell us how it is done, will you?
>
>
>Also, do you recall the cost-per-label of the "U.L.Approved"
>decals or stickers?
>
>